Featured in this lot we have a Japanese Tanegashima black powder matchlock rifle chambered in .51 Gauge and originates from the Edo-Period. The Edo-Period (1603-1868) saw less firearms use than in earlier periods due to its smaller conflicts and more practical sword applications. Due to this this style of matchlock rifle was mostly used for target practice, hunting, and self defense for store houses and farms. The rifle displays a wonderfully unique design with a butt designed to sit on the top of the shoulder rather than the western on the shoulder design. This style of rifle was used for over 200 years from the 1600's up until 1854 with the arrival of the U.S. Navy and the subsequent rearmament. The rifle displays a 45" long octagonal barrel, hardwood stock, brass flower inlay, brass trigger guard, trigger, and matchlock system. The barrel displays a widened muzzle end with the top of the barrel is marked with Japanese faded lettering. The matchlock system shows a hammer arm designed to hold a matchcord with a brass spring and lock pin. The rifle is missing its ramrod and shows some wear across the rough barrel exterior. The rifle shows good condition overall with light wear across the stock with some damage and patina. No Serial Number. This firearm qualifies as an Antique, and does not require FFL Transfer or NICS Background Check.