Native American decorated musket. Typical of Mid-19th century arms used by Native Americans, this is a typical of numerous British origin trade muskets that were sent West and actively bartered for pelts and hides. Originally flintlock and later altered to percussion ignition, the large approximately .80 caliber smooth bore barrel could be loaded with a heavy round ball for close range big game hunting, or loaded with shot for wild fowl and small game. The stock and barrel were shortened for easier handling on horseback and in brush. As is typical, the steel butt plate was removed probably to be used as a hide scraper, and the remaining wood that was underneath shows great age and wear. The stock
which now measures approximately 31” from butt to forend tip also shows great age and wear. It is profusely decorated with numerous brass tack designs. Many of the tacks show heavy wear, denting and oxidation. The barrel band that secures the stock is cut in a primitive decorative pattern and is held by iron nails. The barrel, lock and trigger guard have a dark metal preservative added to prevent further rust and corrosion. The lock functions with the hammer notches weak. The barrel still retains British proof marks at the breech end. The barrel measures approximately 28” from the muzzle to the breech and was probably shortened to this length before being traded to the Native Americans because it is cut square and has a bead front sight. Barrels shortened in the field are usually unevenly cut and almost never have a front sight. Interestingly, there is a crudely copper lined hole in the forward portion of the
forend which probably held a thong for fastening to a saddle. This was common to secure weapons
when buffalo hunting which was accomplished by galloping into a stampeding herd and firing at point
blank range. A dropped weapon would be immediately trampled and destroyed or at least lost. This is a
truly classic early American Indian decorated musket from the early frontier days. This musket weighs 7lbs 2oz. This firearm qualifies as an Antique, and does not require FFL Transfer or NICS Background Check.